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高考英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)題模擬試題及答案(2)
13.More than a dozen students in that school ________ abroad for further study every year.
A.sent B.are sent
C.have been sent D.have sent
答案：B
解析：句意為：每年那所學(xué)校都有十多個(gè)學(xué)生被送到國(guó)外深造。more than a dozen十多個(gè)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);另外，句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為every year，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
14.—Have you been to the Great Wall?
—Perhaps not in my memory.________，it might have been during my early childhood.
A.If any B.If so
C.If ever D.If not
答案：C
解析：句意為：——你去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城嗎?——在我記憶中好像沒(méi)有去過(guò)。要是去過(guò)的話，或許是在童年。if ever如果曾經(jīng)，該句完整形式為：If I have ever been to the Great Wall，…if any如果有一些(表示數(shù)量);if so如果那樣;if not如果不。
15.Not until we have had a chance to discuss it thoroughly ________ perfectly.
A.the problem has been settled
B.has the problem been settled
C.will the problem be settled
D.the problem was settled
答案：C
解析：句意為：直到我們有機(jī)會(huì)充分討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題，它才能被圓滿解決。not until置于句首，主句用部分倒裝，助動(dòng)詞置于主語(yǔ)前;由until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(表即將完成的動(dòng)作)可知，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
16.________ and we’ll get everything ready for the taking off.
A.Have one more hour
B.One more hour
C.Give one more hour
D.If we have one more hour
答案：B
解析：考查“名詞短語(yǔ)+and+一般將來(lái)時(shí)”。A項(xiàng)的主語(yǔ)是you，前后句子意義不連貫;如選C項(xiàng)，則應(yīng)改為Give us one more hour。
17.________，he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.
A.A quiet student as he may be
B.Quiet student as he may be
C.Be a quiet student as he may
D.Quiet as he may be a student
答案：B
解析：as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，將表語(yǔ)提前，若表語(yǔ)是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，則要把不定冠詞省略。
18.Barry must have visited the Eiffel Tower before，________he?
A.mustn’t B.hadn’t
C.hasn’t D.needn’t
答案：C
19.It was ________ he came back from Africa that year ________ he met the girl he would like to marry.
A.when;then B.not;until
C.not until;that D.only;when
答案：C
解析：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。根據(jù)It is…that結(jié)構(gòu)可知。
20.Not until I came home last night ________ to bed.
A.Mum did go B.did Mum go
C.went Mum D.Mum went
答案：B
解析：倒裝語(yǔ)序的用法。not until位于句首時(shí)要用半倒裝的句型，即把助動(dòng)詞did提到主語(yǔ)Mum的前面。所以答案為B項(xiàng)。
21.________ surprising it is you should not know what has happened!
A.What B.How
C.That D.It
答案：B
解析：句意為：你竟然不知道發(fā)生的一切，真是太令人吃驚了。由于空格后的surprising是形容詞，所以用how。
22.Mary is the only one of the teachers who ________ a little Chinese because she is one of my friends who ________ been to China.
A.know;have B.knows;has
C.knows;have D.know;has
答案：C
解析：此句包含了兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系代詞都在從句中作主語(yǔ)。關(guān)系代詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)與定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致。第一個(gè)從句的先行詞是the only one of the teachers，指唯一的老師，從句謂
語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。第二個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句先行詞是my friends，表示的是復(fù)數(shù)概念，所以從句謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)，因此答案為C項(xiàng)。
23.If you have a job，________yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.
A.do devote B.don’t devote
C.devoting D.not devoting
答案：A
解析：此處應(yīng)是祈使句，又有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的強(qiáng)調(diào)要借助助動(dòng)詞do，故選A項(xiàng)。句意為：如果你有了一份工作，付出努力去做它，最后你一定能成功。
24.The teacher together with the students ________ discussing Reading Skills that ________ newly published in America.
A.are;were B.is;were
C.are;was D.is;was
答案：D
解析：考查主謂一致。A together with B作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與A的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致;第二空為定語(yǔ)從句that指代Reading Skills，由于Reading Skills是書(shū)名所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
25.Unsatisfied ________ with the payment，he took the job just to get some work experience.
A.though was he B.though he was
C.he was though D.was he though
答案：B
解析：as，though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，要把表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)前邊(though引導(dǎo)從句時(shí)也可不提前)。
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