中考英語綜合填空練習(xí)題

　　無論是身處學(xué)校還是步入社會，我們經(jīng)常接觸到練習(xí)題，做習(xí)題在我們的學(xué)習(xí)中占有非常重要的位置，對掌握知識、培養(yǎng)能力和檢驗學(xué)習(xí)的效果都是非常必要的，還在為找參考習(xí)題而苦惱嗎？下面是小編幫大家整理的中考英語綜合填空練習(xí)題，歡迎閱讀與收藏。

　　中考英語綜合填空練習(xí)題如下：

　　根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫，并將答案寫在相應(yīng)的位置上。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。

　　I make teach after large control

　　try leaf small quiet before without

　　As a child，I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.

　　I still remember it was an early autumn.Some 1.________ started to turn yellow and the weather became cool.One day，as I was getting ready for school，my mother carelessly handed me my fathers vest(背心) instead of 2.________.At that time，I was getting to have a 3.________ size than my father，so when I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasnt able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which 4.________ by my mother，but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry.My mother said sorry with a smile，but I shouted at her 5.________ thinking much，I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it.I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 6.________ my mother could stop me.

　　Later，my mother shared her bad feelings with my father，“See what your son has done.” Instead of saying he would scold(責(zé)備) or beat me，my father 7.________ asked my mother to mend the vest.

　　Later when my mother told me about my fathers response，I felt ashamed(慚愧的) of my bad behavior.My fathers gentle kindness 8.________ me a lesson which I would never forget.

　　On that day，I decided not to let anger 9.________ me any longer.Of course，there are times when I am angry.However，whenever that happens，I 10.________ to remember my fathers vest.It always reminds me to think about others feelings when I get angry.

　　【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者之前容易生氣，在撕破一個背心后父親的表現(xiàn)讓作者意識到了自己的錯誤。文章旨在告訴我們：當(dāng)你生氣的時候，要學(xué)著去考慮別人的感受。

　　【詞匯分析】

　　I pron.我→me(賓格)→my(形容詞性物主代詞)→mine(名詞性物主代詞)→myself(反身代詞)

　　make v.制作;使→made(過去式/過去分詞)→making(動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞)→to make(動詞不定式)

　　teach v.教→taught(過去式/過去分詞)→teaching(動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞)→to teach(動詞不定式)

　　after conj.在……之后

　　large adj.大的→larger(比較級)→largest(最高級)

　　control v.控制→controlled(過去式/過去分詞)→controlling(動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞)→to control(動詞不定式)

　　try v.嘗試→tried(過去式/過去分詞)→trying(動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞)→to try(動詞不定式)

　　leaf n.樹葉→leaves(復(fù)數(shù))

　　small adj.小的→smaller(比較級)→smallest(最高級)

　　quiet adj.安靜的→quieter(比較級)→quietest(最高級)

　　before conj.在……之前

　　without prep.沒有→with(反義詞)

　　【答案詳解】

　　1.leaves　【解析】根據(jù)句意：我依然記得那是一個早秋。一些________開始變黃，并且天氣開始變涼爽了。季節(jié)為秋天，樹葉開始變黃了，結(jié)合所給詞可知leaf符合語境。由空格前的“some”可知空格處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填leaves。

　　2.mine　【解析】根據(jù)句意：一天，當(dāng)我準(zhǔn)備去學(xué)校的時候，我媽媽粗心地把我爸爸的背心而不是________遞到我手里。由語境可知，媽媽把我的背心拿錯了。結(jié)合所給詞可知I符合語境，此處用代詞I的名詞性物主代詞形式，mine相當(dāng)于my vest。

　　3.larger　【解析】根據(jù)句意：那時候，我穿的比我爸爸的尺碼________，所以當(dāng)我穿上背心的時候，我感覺我好像不能呼吸了。由語境可知“我感覺自己不能呼吸”，可知“我比爸爸穿的尺碼大”，結(jié)合所給詞可知large符合語境，由句中的“than”可知應(yīng)用large的比較級。故填larger。

　　4.was made　【解析】根據(jù)句意：我意識到這是一個由我媽媽制造的小錯誤，但是無論怎樣這種呼吸困難的感覺是如此強烈以至于使我非常生氣。本句包含一個which引導(dǎo)的定語從句，which在定語從句中作主語，指代a small mistake，由空格后的by可知此處是被動語態(tài)，句子的時態(tài)為一般過去時。故填was made。

　　5.without　【解析】根據(jù)句意：我媽媽帶著微笑對我說抱歉，但是我________再三考慮就對她大喊。由語境可知此處表示“我沒有考慮就對媽媽大吼”，空格后為動詞thinking，故空格前用介詞without符合句意和語法。

　　6.before　【解析】根據(jù)句意：在我媽媽能夠阻止我________，我穿上自己的背心就沖出了房子。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空格處缺少一個連詞，結(jié)合語境可知此處表示“在媽媽阻止我之前，我就沖出家門了”。故填before。

　　7.quietly　【解析】根據(jù)句意：他不是責(zé)備或者打我，我爸爸________讓我媽媽把那個背心修補好。分析句子成分可知，空格處缺少一個修飾動詞asked的副詞，結(jié)合所給詞和句意可知quiet的副詞形式符合句意和語法。

　　8.taught　【解析】根據(jù)句意：我爸爸溫柔的善良________我一個終生難忘的教訓(xùn)。句中包含一個固定搭配“teach sb.a lesson，給某人一個教訓(xùn)”。句子的時態(tài)為一般過去時，故填taught。

　　9.control　【解析】根據(jù)句意：在那天，我決定不再讓生氣________我。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示“我決定不讓生氣控制我”，句中包含固定搭配“l(fā)et sth.do”，故填control。

　　10.will try　【解析】根據(jù)句意：然而，無論什么時候(我生氣的時候)，我________記著我爸爸的背心。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空格處缺少謂語動詞，由句中的“whenever”可知空格處謂語動詞用將來時，句中包含固定搭配“try to do sth.”。故填will try。

　　延伸閱讀：綜合填空做詞語運用注意以下幾點：

　　一、明確詞義，分類備詞

　　拿到題目后，不要急于看文章，首先研究方框中所給的備選詞匯，判斷各個單詞的詞性，并且進行歸類。

　　二、借助線索，初步歸位

　　通讀全文，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法知識及上下文語境初步選擇符合文意的詞，針對相關(guān)的語法知識，考生可以從以下幾個方面著手：

　　1.如果空格后是謂語動詞，且句子的其他內(nèi)容完整，則該空格應(yīng)考慮使用名詞、人稱代詞、名詞性物主代詞、非謂語動詞(謂語動詞是單三形式時);

　　2.如果空格前是句子主語，空格后是賓語，此處應(yīng)考慮動詞，構(gòu)成主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu);

　　3.如果空格后是名詞，空格前有限定詞，則此處應(yīng)該填形容詞或形容詞性物主代詞;

　　4.空格前如果有表示程度的副詞a little，a bit，a lot，much，even，still，far，rather等或空格后有than時，空格處應(yīng)考慮用形容詞或副詞的比較級。

　　5.如果空格前是一般動詞，則考慮空格處填寫副詞，同時要注意如果空格前是系動詞、感官動詞或be動詞，則需要填形容詞，構(gòu)成主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，此類系動詞有become，turn，get，sound，feel等。

　　三、瞻前顧后，調(diào)整形式

　　經(jīng)過初步歸位后，我們還需要根據(jù)語境確定句意，根據(jù)語法調(diào)整詞匯的適當(dāng)形式，針對形式，考生可以從以下幾點進行考慮：

　　1.名詞重點注意名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，其次也要注意名詞的所有格及名詞變形容詞;

　　2.動詞需要注意其單三形式、過去式、過去分詞和現(xiàn)在分詞，同時要熟悉每種時態(tài)及語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)，尤其是現(xiàn)在完成時、一般過去時及一般過去時的被動語態(tài);

　　3.形容詞要注意其副詞形式、比較級和最高級，同時要考慮其變?yōu)槊�詞的形式;

　　4.代詞需注意代詞的主格、賓格、形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性物主代詞及反身代詞;

　　5.數(shù)詞需要注意基數(shù)詞所對應(yīng)的相應(yīng)序數(shù)詞形式。

　　四、通讀全文，復(fù)核驗證

　　復(fù)讀短文，檢查單詞拼寫是否正確，注意時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致和固定搭配，還有首字母的大小寫。

　　中考英語完形填空練習(xí)及答案：圓珠筆的由來

　　Ballpoint pens have made life easier for millions of people.At one time 1 did not like their students to 2 with pen.Perhaps it was because pens can leak(漏) and it is 3 to spill(溢出) the ink.And it is hard to write on thin or cheap paper with them.

　　Ladislao Biro 4 for a newspaper in Budapest.He spent all day 5 his desk.Day in and day out, he corrected 6 of thin, cheap paper with a pen and ink.He often had to stop to 7 his pen and it did not write 8 on the thin paper.He and his brother George 9 some experiments.They wanted a pen that did not leak, with ink that did not spill.Why not 10 a little ball at the end?

　　Two Englishmen, Henry Martin and Frederick Miles, like the 11 .It was the 12 of the Second World War.The Air Force 13 a non-leak, non-spill pen for the men to write with in 14 .Martin and Miles made and 15 many thousands of Biro “writing-sticks” to the Air Force.

　　1.A.factories B.schools C.shops D.restaurants

　　2.A.play B.write C.come D.meet

　　3.A.easy B.hard C.free D.popular

　　4.A.left B.waited C.looked D.worked

　　5.A.on B.near C.at D.in

　　6.A.mistake B.books C.pages D.diaries

　　7.A.mend B.fill C.brush D.change

　　8.A.well B.down C.out D.up

　　9.A.kept B.finished C.began D.studied

　　10.A.find B.wear C .grow D.use

　　11.A.matter B.result C.meaning D.idea

　　12.A.day B.time C.break D.year

　　13.A.bought B.took C.needed D.preferred

　　14.A.planes B.ships C.trains D.buses

　　15.A.sold B.lent C.moved D.passed

　　答案見下頁

　　1.B。從上下文判斷應(yīng)選B。

　　2.B。用筆寫可用“write with pens”來表達。

　　3.A。鋼筆里的墨水容易從筆管溢出來，所以選A。

　　4.D。指他在為一家報社工作。

　　5.C。at one’s desk意思是“坐在桌前”。

　　6.C。批改文稿可用correct pages來表達。

　　7.B。往筆里裝墨水可用fill the pen with ink。這里省略了with ink.。

　　8.A。用副詞well修飾動詞write。

　　9.C。由于他發(fā)現(xiàn)用鋼筆寫有麻煩，所以他和朋友開始做實驗，想更好的方法。

　　10 .D。Why not +動詞原形。

　　11.D。他們喜歡他的設(shè)想。

　　12.B。the time of 表示“……的時候”。

　　13.C。指當(dāng)時空軍正需要這樣的筆。

　　14.A。句意理解和實際判斷想結(jié)合。

　　15.A。他們生產(chǎn)并銷售圓珠筆供空軍使用，故選sold。

　　中考英語完形填空練習(xí)及答案：孩子智斗小偷

　　When the boys 1 home, it was eleven o’clock.It was dark 2 but there was a light inside their home and the door 3 .They could see a man inside.

　　“Who can 4 be? ” Said Peter.“Mother and Father 5 to do some 6 .They won’t be home 7 eight o’clock.”

　　When the man saw Peter, he looked 8 .Then he smiled and said.“Come in! You don’t know me, but I’m a friend of 9 .” The man didn’t see John.

　　Peter went inside and began 10 to the man but John didn’t.He quickly but quietly ran off.He soon found a policeman and brought him back 11 home.The man was 12 there, but when he saw the policeman, he tried to run off.The policeman caught him 13 the arm.Just then the boys’ parents 14 .

　　“Is the man your friend?” The policeman asked Mr.Turner .

　　“No, he is a thief.He wanted to steal my money.15 nice of you to catch him.”

　　1.A.reached B.arrived at C.goes to D.reached to

　　2.A.out of B.outside C.outsides D.inside

　　3.A.opened B.was open C.was opened D.open

　　4.A.he B.she C.it D.that

　　5.A.have been B.have gone C.go D.went

　　6.A.shops B.shopping C.shoppings D.shop

　　7.A.until B.at C.to D.before

　　8.A.frightening B.fear C.frightened D.surprised

　　9.A.your father B.your father’s C.your motherD.your family

　　10.A.saying B.talking C.speaking D.telling

　　11.A.to B.to their C.their D.at

　　12.A.already B.always C.still D.yet

　　13.A.in B.on C.at D.by

　　14.A.returned B.returned back

　　C.had returned D.had returned back

　　15.A.It’s B.This’s C.This is D.So is

　　答案見下頁

　　1.A。home是副詞，前面不加介詞。

　　2.B。外面天黑。

　　3.B。open的形容詞還是open，故選 was open, 表狀態(tài)，意為“敞開著的。

　　4.C。沒看清對方的性別、容貌，常用it來指代之。

　　5.B。 have gone to 表示“去了，還沒回來”，have been to 表示“曾經(jīng)去過”。

　　6.B。do some shopping為固定搭配 。

　　7.A。固定結(jié)構(gòu)not.…..until意為“直到……才……”。

　　8.C。frightened 表示人內(nèi)心的恐慌和害怕，而frightening則表示某物或某事令人害怕。

　　9.B。a friend of one’s 表示“某人的一個朋友”。

　　10.B。talk to sb表示“和某人交談”。而speak to sb, say to sb均表示“對某人講”。

　　11.B。 home如果前面不加冠詞或物主代詞，它則是副詞，不能加to。反之則是名詞，必須加to。故選to their home。

　　12.C。那個小偷還在，故選still。

　　13.D。catch sb by the arm表示“抓住某人的胳膊”。

　　14.A。由just then 可知這里應(yīng)用一般過去時。

　　15.A。

　　中考英語完形填空練習(xí)及答案：一封老友的來信

　　Dear George,

　　Half a year has gone by 1 we said goodbye to each other at the Kaitak airport (飛機場) .Except for 2 hurriedly written notes you have not written to any of your old 3 any letters 4 a few days.We are studying 5 a foreign university, but know 6 of what is going on about you.

　　Last night, John, Tom and I 7 a happy reunion (重聚) in dinner.It was all like the old high school 8 except that you were not in this get together.9 we all felt 10 you.We then began to talk about you and wondered 11 at that moment.At last we 12 to your health.

　　What kind of life you are living in London? Is your school-work keeping you 13 ? And there are a thousand things we want to 14 .Please tell us.

　　My 15 regards (問候) , also John’s and Tom’s.

　　Your old friend,

　　Tonny

　　1.A.since B.after C.before D.when

　　2.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few

　　3.A.classmates B.friends’ C.comrades’ D.masters’

　　4.A.in B.for C.with D.during

　　5.A.in B.at C.on D.to

　　6.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing

　　7.A.made B.started C.had D.did

　　8.A.time B.place C.days D.teaching

　　9.A.Suddenly B.But C.Or D.And

　　10.A.to miss B.in missing C.miss D .missing

　　11.A.what were you doing B.what you were doing

　　C.how were you doing D.how you were doing

　　12.A.drink B.drank C.had drunk D.was drinking

　　13.A.busy B.happy C.free D.sorry

　　14.A.understand B.hear C.see D.know

　　15.A.good B.better C.best D.well

　　答案見下頁

　　1.A。主句是現(xiàn)在完成時，從句由since引導(dǎo)。

　　2.D。a few和few均修飾可數(shù)名詞，但few表否定。

　　3.A。其它三種表達方式錯誤，這里無需用名詞的所有格。

　　4.B。for加一段時間用于現(xiàn)在完成時表延續(xù)。

　　5.A。in a university / at university均可以表示上大學(xué)，這里因為已有了a故選in，而不選at。

　　6.D。因為好久沒通信，所以對George的情況一無所知。

　　7.A。have a reunion為固定搭配。

　　8.C。想起了過去的日子，故選days。

　　9.A。

　　10.D。feel doing something表示“感覺……”。

　　11.B。賓語從句用陳述語序。

　　12.B。根據(jù)上下文的時態(tài)可知這里用一般過去時。

　　13.A。朋友們都想知道學(xué)校里的事是否讓他很忙。這里可以比較四個選項的意思，再根據(jù)上文的意思可知選busy。

　　14.D。他們想知道許多關(guān)于George的事。

　　15.C。my best regards相當(dāng)于my best wishes 。

　　中考英語完形填空練習(xí)及答案：人類扮演的角色

　　“It’s over! Thank goodness!” school was 1 and I was tired.I 2 at the front of the school bus.

　　Janie, the driver, tries to 3 the uncomfortable atmosphere by striking the match of talks.I try to listen 4 , but usually I am too 5 thinking about my day.On this day, however, her talk was worth 6 .

　　“My father’s ill ,” she said to no one in particular(特別地).I could see worry in her 7 .I had never seen her like this before.She always meets students 8 a smile.

　　With a sudden change of interest, I asked, “ what’s wrong with him?”

　　With her eyes wet and her voice 9 , she answered, “Heart trouble.” Her eyes lowered as she continued.“I’ve already 10 my mum, so I don’t think I can stand losing him.” I couldn’t answer.My heart ached for her.

　　I sat on the 11 thinking of the great pain my own mother was thrown into when her father died.I saw how hard it was, and still is, for her.I wouldn’t want to anyone to go through that.

　　Suddenly I realized Janie wasn’t only a bus 12 , that was just her job.She had a whole world of family and cares 13 .

　　I suddenly 14 very selfish.I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver.I had judged her by her job and brushed her off as unimportant.

　　I shouldn’t have been so selfish and self-centered.15 people is an art.

　　1.A.in B.off C.over D.on

　　2.A.ran B.walked C.sat D.stood

　　3.A.rest B.break C.close D.open

　　4.A.polite B.rude C.politely D.quickly

　　5.A.busy B.free C.busily D.freely

　　6.A.looking at B.agreeing with C.talking to D.listening to

　　7.A.eyes B.face C.mouth D.ears

　　8.A.with B.within C.without D.for

　　9.A.usually B.usual C.unusual D.truly

　　10.A.remembered B.forgotten C.lost D.missed

　　11.A.seat B.house C.room D.desk

　　12.A.worker B.driver C.teacher D.doctor

　　13.A.also B.either C.too D.at all

　　14.A.felt B.feel C.thought D.was

　　15.A.Looking at B.Understanding C.Getting to know D.Watching

　　答案見下頁

　　1.C。根據(jù)上下文Thank goodness、tired的提示，可知是放學(xué)了。

　　2.C。根據(jù)第11選項知道他是坐著的，不是站在公共汽車上。

　　3.B。表示打破沉悶的氣氛。

　　4.C。別人講話時，你應(yīng)該有禮貌地去傾聽，故選副詞politely修飾動詞listen。

　　5.A。be busy doing表示“忙于做某事”。

　　6.D。根據(jù)文章可知，今天她的話卻值得一聽。

　　7.A。表示從她眼里可看得出她的擔(dān)心，而face則應(yīng)和on搭配。

　　8.A。with a smile 表示“面帶笑容”。

　　9.C。因為悲傷，所以她的聲音和平時有所不同。

　　10.C。因為她已經(jīng)失去了母親，所以不能承受再失去父愛的痛苦。miss表示錯過，不表示丟失或失去，故不選。

　　11.A。坐在座位上。

　　12.B。我們從文章開始就知道Janie是一個駕駛員

　　13.C。too用于句末，also 用于句中，而either用于否定句句末。

　　14.A。“我”突然地覺得自己很自私。

　　15.B。通過“我”的突然醒悟，告訴人們?nèi)伺c人之間的理解是很重要的。

　　中考英語完形填空練習(xí)及答案：知足者常樂

　　Long ago there was a poor farmer called Fred.Fred and his wife, Doris lived 1 together in their small old house.One winter night, the Luck Fairy (仙女) visited them .

　　“Fred, you’re a 2 farmer.I’d like to give you a wish,” said the Luck Fairy.

　　“A wish?” Said Fred.

　　Fred and Doris smiled at each other.Then Fred said, “ Thank you , Luck Fairy.We’re very 3 and happy.”

　　“ 4 we’re old, we still work in the field every day,” said Doris.

　　“You wok very hard but you 5 very little money.Would you like some gold coins ” asked the Luck Fairy.

　　“Oh no , my dear Luck Fairy.We’re poor.But we have 6 food to eat.” Replied Fred.

　　“You can use the gold coin to buy some clothes.The winter here is very cold,” said Luck Fairy.

　　“Though we haven’t got 7 clothes, we’ve got enough,” said Doris.

　　“Well, what about a nice new house?” Asked Luck Fairy.

　　“Thank you, but I 8 my small old house very much.I’ve lived here since I was born.I don’t 9 a new house,” said Fred.

　　“You’re quite different from other people.I like you very much,” said the Luck Fairy.“I wish you happiness and Luck forever.” Then the Luck Fairy 10 and never came back.

　　1.A.sadly B.happily C.worried D.anxiously

　　2.A.bad B.lazy C.good D.unhelpful

　　3.A.healthy B.careful C.difficult D.important

　　4.A.If B.But C.Because D.Though

　　5.A.cost B.lose C.make D.borrow

　　6.A.no B.little C.enough D.expensive

　　7.A.old B.many C.bad D.clean

　　8.A.hate B.love C.need D.dislike

　　9.A.need B.see C.buy D.build

　　10.A.smiled B.nodded C.laughed D.disappeared

　　答案見下頁

　　1.B。根據(jù)下文我們知道，這對夫婦生活得很愉快。

　　2.C。正因為Fred是一個好農(nóng)夫，仙女才要獎勵他。

　　3.A。比較這四個詞的意思不難發(fā)現(xiàn)與happy 并列的是healthy。

　　4.D。根據(jù)still可知選though。雖然他們年紀大了，但仍然能夠在田里干活。

　　5.C。make money意思是“賺錢”。

　　6.C。根據(jù)文意，他們對一切都感到知足，包括食物他們也覺得足夠吃了。

　　7.B。他們沒有許多衣服，但對他們來說卻已經(jīng)夠穿了。

　　8.B。

　　9.A。根據(jù)上文，他們喜歡自己的小屋，所以不需要新的。

　　10.D。根據(jù)never come back可知仙女消失了。

　　中考英語完形填空練習(xí)及答案：保護森林 愛護動物

　　A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest.As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt.Now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small areas(地方) covered with trees.We call these woods.

　　Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest.When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4 began to die out.Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chickens in the valleys.They cut down the trees and burnt them.They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals.Elephants quickly disappeared(消失) because there was not enough food for them.7 did most of the wolves and tigers.Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the same way.

　　You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos.There are still about 36 different animals 10 there.One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer.These are beautiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat and a white patch(補丁) under the tail.They look like deer 12 but they are much like a dog 13 .In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy(敵人)— 14 .People hunt these little animals though it is illegal(違法的).There are now not many barking deer left.So it is important 15 people to protect (保護) wild animals.

　　1.A.work B.study C.live D.enjoy

　　2.A.many B.a few C.no D.not

　　3.A.other B.others C.the other D.another

　　4.A.people B.animals C.plants D.things

　　5.A.grew B.made C.got D.kept

　　6.A.fire B.hotness C.heat D.stoves(爐子)

　　7.A.So B.Such C.As D.Nor

　　8.A.lived B.died C.came D.left

　　9.A.besides B.except C.and D.or

　　10.A.live B.to live C.lived D.living

　　11.A.have B.without C.with D.get

　　12.A.high B.higher C.short D.shorter

　　13.A.shouting B.crying C.barking D.talking

　　14.A.tigers B.men C.wolves D.elephants

　　15.A.to B.for C.like D.of

　　答案見下頁

　　1.C。表示有了人的居住后，情況才發(fā)生了改變。

　　2.C。根據(jù)下面一句話得知大面積的森林已經(jīng)消失了。

　　3.A。many other animals 表示其余的許多種動物，但不代表世界上所有的動物，故不選the other 。

　　4.B。由于人多了，動物就變少了。

　　5.D。keep 這里表示“飼養(yǎng)”，而grow意思是“種植”。

　　6.A。根據(jù)后面的取暖、燒飯、驅(qū)趕動物，可見這里他們需要的是火。

　　7.A�！皊o+助動詞+主語”表示“某人(某物)也這樣”，這里表示狼和老虎也消失了。

　　8.B。跟上一句表達同樣的意思。

　　9.B。besides 表示“除了……還有……”，而except“除……之外”。故選except表示除了動物園其它地方就沒有動物了。

　　10.D。There be sb./sth.+ doing 為固定搭配。

　　11.C。with引導(dǎo)的介賓短語常常用來表示人或物的外貌特征。

　　12.A。表示長得和鹿差不多高。

　　13.C。狗叫聲通常用barking。

　　14.B。根據(jù)整篇文章的觀點就可得知人類才是動物真正的敵人。

　　15.B�！癐t be + 形+for sb.+ to do” 表示對某人來說做某事怎樣(簡單、困難、重要……)而of sb.表示人的性格或品質(zhì)，如kind, bad, nice 等。

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