英語高一知識(shí)點(diǎn)

時(shí)間：2023-12-19 00:03:44 好文我要投稿

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人教版英語高一知識(shí)點(diǎn)精選匯總

人教版英語高一知識(shí)點(diǎn)精選匯總1

　　1. instead of spending your vacation on a bus, ... you may want to try hiking. instead和instead 0f的.用法

人教版英語高一知識(shí)點(diǎn)精選匯總

　　2. say "hi" / "hello" / "thanks" to sb. (for me)問候的句型

　　3. is anybody seeing you off?進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來

　　4. she struggled and struggled, and could not get on her feet. (= keep struggling)

　　5. you should not go rafting unless you know... unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，相當(dāng)于if... not

　　6. by staying at..., tourists can help the villagers make money so that they can take care of the fiver and the birds.目的狀語從句

　　7. she was so surprised that she couldn't move.結(jié)果狀語從句

　　8. tree after tree went down, cut down by water.過去分詞作狀語

　　9. the next moment, the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden.現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語

　　10. however, before she could think twice, the water was upon her. it didn't take long before the building was destroyed. before的用法

人教版英語高一知識(shí)點(diǎn)精選匯總2

　　重點(diǎn)單詞

　　1.honest adj.誠實(shí)的

　　2.ancient dj.古代的`

　　3.compete vi.比賽

　　4.competitor n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者

　　5.medal n.獎(jiǎng)?wù)?/p>

　　6.host vt.主辦

　　7.magical adj.魔術(shù)的

　　8.interview vt.面談

　　9.athlete n.運(yùn)動(dòng)員

　　10.admit vt.承認(rèn)

　　11.set n.組

　　12.slave n.奴隸

　　13.stadium n.露天大型體育場(chǎng)

　　14.gymnasium n.健身房

　　15.replace vt.取代

　　16.prize n.獎(jiǎng)

　　17.sliver n.銀

　　18.physical adj.物理的

　　19.root n.根

　　20.relate vt.有關(guān)

　　21.sail vt.航行

　　22.poster n.海報(bào)

　　23.advertise vt.做廣告

　　24.foolish adj.愚蠢的

　　25.promise vt.&n.答應(yīng)

　　26.golden adj.金的

人教版英語高一知識(shí)點(diǎn)精選匯總3

　　fur與leather

　　fur指皮毛，尤指帶毛的皮革制品，leather指皮革制品。

　　endanger v.威脅

　　die of與die from

　　都譯為“死于…”，當(dāng)“死于疾病”時(shí)可以互換，但die of更強(qiáng)調(diào)由于年齡，寒冷，饑餓，情感等死亡，die from強(qiáng)調(diào)由于環(huán)境，傷害，事故等死亡。

　　如：

　　The old lady died of old age.

　　Careless drivers often die from traffic accidents.

　　lead v. 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)

　　leader與leadership

　　leader指領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人，領(lǐng)袖或帶頭的人，而leadership指領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)權(quán)等。

　　如：

　　Our leaders are very considerate.

　　Under his leadership, the company went out of depression.

人教版英語高一知識(shí)點(diǎn)精選匯總4

　　1. whether VS if的用法

　　2. tell sb to do sth ask sb not to do sth

　　3. be + doing表將來

　　4.定語從句：只用that的情況

　　只用who的情況

　　只用which的情況

　　as VS which

　　the same … as / that…

　　such… as

　　as … as

　　介詞+ which/ whom

　　which引導(dǎo)一個(gè)句子的用法非限制性定語從句

　　插入語I think I believe I guess I thought

　　間隔式定語從句

　　Is this car the one he bought last year?

　　Is this the car he bought last year?

　　What的用法

　　5. will be done

　　be about to be done

　　be to be done

　　be going to be done

　　6. has/ have been done

　　7. be being done加always表示一種厭煩等語氣

　　8.強(qiáng)調(diào)句it is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+ that從句

　　It is not until +時(shí)間+ that從句

　　特殊疑問詞+ is it that從句

　　9.倒裝句部分否定，含有否定詞的.hardly never little only seldom等，把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，be動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞提到主語的前面

　　10. as if , insist suggest request command ,從句用虛擬語氣，用(should) do

人教版英語高一知識(shí)點(diǎn)精選匯總5

　　Who / whoever, what / whatever等的用法區(qū)別

　　一般說來，what/who等含特指意義，而whatever/whoever等含泛指意義，意為"無論什么/無論誰"。

　　It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.

　　A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever

　　解析：答案是B，whatever引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語從句，并且作wants的賓語。這里的whatever不能改成what，因?yàn)轭}意想表達(dá)的顯然是"無論孩子要什么就給他/她什么事不明智的"，具有泛指的概念。同時(shí)要注意，這里whatever也不能改用no matter what，因?yàn)楹笳咧荒芤龑?dǎo)狀語從句。比較下例：

　　I can't remember at the moment who has said the words. (這里的who表特定的某人)

　　Where, when, why等連接副詞引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句

　　Where, when, why等連接副詞也可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，使用的關(guān)鍵是：這個(gè)詞必須符合句子的邏輯要求。

　　-I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.

　　-Is that ____ you had a few days off?

　　A. why B. when C. that D. where

　　解析：答案是A，why引導(dǎo)的從句作表語，同時(shí)why在從句中作原因狀語。這里之所以選why，而不是when或where等，的依據(jù)便是句子的邏輯含義，及語境。

　　"介詞+who(m)引導(dǎo)的賓語從句"與"介詞+ whom"引導(dǎo)的定語從句的'區(qū)別

　　介詞后面的引導(dǎo)詞用主格還是賓格，決定于它在賓語從句中作主語還是賓語。

　　It was a matter of ____ would take the position.

　　A. who B. whoever C. whom D. whomever

　　解析：答案是A。這是一個(gè)含賓語從句的復(fù)合句，作介詞of賓語的，是后面的整個(gè)句子，而不是賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，由于這里引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語，所以要用主格who(作賓語時(shí)自然要用whom)。