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介詞短語在句中分析與翻譯的實例02

時間:2023-04-30 11:58:17 英語論文 我要投稿
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介詞短語在句中分析與翻譯的實例02

21.Inability to build high-voltage generators and motors gives to the transformer immediate recognition as a highly flexible link between the generation and distribution of electrical energy.   制造高壓發(fā)電機和高壓電動機是不可能的,這就立即使人們認識到變壓器是發(fā)電與配電之 間靈活性很高的中間環(huán)節(jié)!(本句是簡單句。主語是inability,謂語是gives,賓語是recognition。不定式短語to build。..motors作定語,修飾inability。give recognition to...a(chǎn)s..·,“承認……是……”。介詞短語between—.energy作定語,修飾link。) 22.The mildness of its climate,with slight temperature variations and infrequent rainfall,combined with a high average level of sunshine and brilliant shies,a11 make it idea for tourism whether by winter or by summer.     宜人的氣候、變化不大的溫度、稀少的雨量、燦爛的陽光以及明媚的天空,所有這一切使 突尼斯成為冬夏理想的旅游勝地。(with...和combined with把三個主語連接起來。all是總括詞,總括上述的三個主語。idea是it賓語補足語。it代替上文中Tunisia突尼斯。bywinter...這里by作“當……時候”解。例:They don't work by day but by night.他們?nèi)臻g不工作,夜間工作。whether..or,“不論是……還是”,用作連詞,連接兩個并列成分。)   23.We explain the differences between gases and liquids bysaying that the molecules in a liquid are not moving about so fredy as the molecules in a gas and are very much closer together. 液體分子不像氣體分子那樣能自由地到處運動,而是比較緊密地聚集在一起,我們以此來解釋氣體和液體之間的區(qū)別。(介詞短語by saying...作方式方法狀語,說明謂語explain。)   24.For about the last 200 years,the structural theory has been devdoped by scientists,mathematicians and engineers,with the very practical object of providing a reliable basis for the design of structures by calculation.   大約近200年來,科學家、數(shù)學家和工程師們發(fā)展了結(jié)構(gòu)理論,其目的在于通過計算給結(jié)構(gòu)物的設(shè)計工作提供可靠的基礎(chǔ)!(with...obiect...for...是介詞復合結(jié)構(gòu),起目的狀語作用。)   25.By the quiet persistence of the truth-seekers, working upstream against the flow of ancient prejudice,mankind has ent

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介詞短語在句中分析與翻譯的實例02

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