第二冊Where were you born
Where were you born?
要點(diǎn)解析
Be born 出生
Born是及物動(dòng)詞bear（生育）的過去分詞形式。Be born用作謂語時(shí)，要用was/were born的形式。如果說某人出生于某一天，則用介詞on；如果說出生于某年或某月，則用in；如果說出生于某地，也用介詞in.例如：
I was born on August 30, 1981.
我出生于1981年8月30日。
You were born in May and he was horn in October.
我出生于５月，他出生于１０月。
She was horn in Shanghai.
她出生于上海。
請看以下用疑問詞when和where引導(dǎo)的特殊問句與答語的語序；
1) --when were you born?
--你何時(shí)出生？
--I was born on October 1, 1985.
--我于1985年10月1日出生。
2) --where were you born?
--你何地出生？
--I was born in Beijing.
--我在北京出生？
3) --when and where were you born?
--你何時(shí)何地出生？
--I was born in Beijing on October 1, 1985.
--我于1985年10日1日在北京出生。
Enjoy vt. 喜歡；享受…的樂趣。
后跟名詞或代詞；如果跟動(dòng)詞，則要用動(dòng)名詞的形式，即enjoy doing sth….例如：
I enjoy (=like) the book.
我喜歡這本書。
We enjoy the English Evening.
我們喜歡這次英語晚會(huì)。
--Do you enjoy the picture?
--你喜歡這張圖片嗎？
--Yes, I enjoy it very much.
--是的，我很喜歡。
Wang Fang enjoy reading and Li Hong enjoys watching TV.
王芳喜歡讀書，李紅喜歡看電視。
Find work 找到工作
Work是不可數(shù)名詞，不可用不定冠詞。
I'm looking for work, but I can't find it.
我正找工作，但沒找到。
He found work in a school.
他在一所學(xué)校找到了工作。
Have a rest 休息
Have a short/a little rest 休息一小會(huì)兒
Have a good rest 好好休息
１）I must have a rest after lunch.
午飯后我必須休息。
2) Let's have a rest.
我們休息一會(huì)兒吧。
3) The doctor said, " Drink a lot of water and have a good rest."
醫(yī)生說："多喝水，好好休息。"
Have 此處不作"有"的意思。"have+a +(與動(dòng)詞同源的名詞)"整個(gè)短語基本上相當(dāng)于一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。例如：
Have a talk 談話
Have a drink 喝點(diǎn)飲料
Have a look 看一看，瞧一瞧
Have a walk 散步
Have a swim 游泳
以下短語中have 在不同的搭配中，也有不同的意思：
have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早飯／午飯／晚飯／正餐
have a good time 玩得愉快
have lessons/classes 上課
have a cold 感冒
have a glass of water 喝杯水
have sports 參加體育活動(dòng)
Mean vi. 意思是
后跟名詞、代詞或賓語從句。
what does it mean?
它的意思是什么？
What does this word mean?
這個(gè)詞是什么意思？
What does this sentence mean in English?
這句話的英文意思是什么？
I can see what you mean.
我明白你什么意思。
Move vt. & vi 搬動(dòng)；移動(dòng)
Move to 搬到；遷到
Move there 搬到那里
move the book off the chair, please. I want to sit here.
請把書從椅子上搬開。我要坐在這兒。
Don't move the things on my table.
別動(dòng)我桌子上的東西。
They moved to a large house.
他們搬到一所大房子里。
He moved to Shanghai.
他遷到上海去了。
Nobody knows where the family moved to.
沒人知道這家人搬到哪兒去了。
We moved there for a month.
我們搬到那兒一個(gè)月了。
Reach vt. 到達(dá)。
后邊直接跟賓語，不同于get (to), come (to).
He reached London last night.
昨天晚上他到達(dá)倫敦。
When he reached China, he wrote a letter to me.
當(dāng)他到了中國就給我寫了封信。
When he reached China, he wrote a letter to me.
當(dāng)他到了中國就給我寫了封信。
All day 整天；全天
they worked all day.
他們整天工作。
After studying at home all day, I wanted to have a good rest.
在家學(xué)習(xí)了一整天后，我想好好休息一下。
We were in a park all day last Friday.
上周五我們在公園果了一整天。
Because conj. 因?yàn)?/p>
引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。
1)--Why were you away yesterday?
--你昨天為什么不在？
--Because I was ill.
--因?yàn)槲也×恕?/p>
2) I stayed at home last week because I had to look after my mother.
上周我呆在家里因?yàn)槲乙疹櫸夷赣H。
3) he kept busy all day because he had a lot of work to do .
他整天都很忙因?yàn)樗泻芏喙ぷ饕觥?/p>
On one's way home 在某人回家的路上
On one's way to… 在某人去往…的路上
on his way to school he met his teacher.
在上學(xué)路上他遇見老師。
on her way to the station she met an old man.
在去車站的路上她遇見一位老人。
on my way home I bought some fruit and vegetables.
在回家的路上我買了些水果和蔬菜。
on Mary's way home she picked up a bag.
在瑪麗回家的路上撿了一個(gè)包。
Quick adj. 快的；迅速的
Quickly adv 快；迅速
Quick作定語，修飾名詞，也可放在be動(dòng)詞或其他連系動(dòng)詞之后作表語。
Quickly修飾動(dòng)詞作狀語。
Be quick!
快點(diǎn)！
He gave me a quick answer.
他很快給我一個(gè)答復(fù)。
Some children are very quick.
有些孩子很敏捷。
Come quickly!
快來！
Write down these words quickly.
快記下這些生詞。
He quickly finished the work.
他很快完成了這項(xiàng)工作。
I quickly reached home.
我很快回了家。
第二冊Where were you born