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北京恭王府英文導游詞
作為一無名無私奉獻的導游,時常會需要準備好導游詞,導游詞不是以一代百、千篇一律的,它必須是從實際出發(fā),因人、因時而異,有針對性的。如何把導游詞做到重點突出呢?下面是小編為大家整理的北京恭王府英文導游詞,僅供參考,希望能夠幫助到大家。
北京恭王府英文導游詞1
Hello everyone! Today I"ll take you to Prince Gong"s mansion. You can call me director Chen.
The building of Prince Gongqin"s mansion can be divided into two parts: the mansion and the garden. After entering the gate and standing in the courtyard, we will find that the mansion of Prince Gongqin"s mansion is composed of many quadrangles. I saw houses lined up on both sides. The four corners of the house are pointed, the house is gray, and there are carved bat statues on the roof. After walking through the Zhengyang gate, you come to the back garden. There are many kinds of flowers in the back garden, including green bamboo and pink rose. There is also an artificial lake in the shape of a bat. It shows the nobility and luxury of the royal family. Bat shaped objects and carved bats can be seen everywhere in Prince Gongqin"s residence, because he Yao is a Hui people, and bat"s bat is homonymous with blessing"s blessing. He was very clever and liked by the emperor. At that time, he was among the top ten thousand people under the emperor. The emperor prayed for long live, and he wanted to be blessed. According to records, there were 9999 bats large and small in Prince Gong"s mansion. Together with the blessing stele in the back garden, the blessing was just Wanfu.
There are three treasures in Prince Gong"s mansion. The first is the treasure house. It is 156 meters long and has 108 rooms. The rear window of each room is different. It is speculated that it is the mark used by He Yao to distinguish the categories of treasures, because so many treasures have no account books. These treasures are equivalent to one billion taels of silver. It"s a lot more than the Treasury at that time. The second is the gate to the back garden, which is called the western gate. It is hand carved with white jade. It was the only arch in China at that time. The third is the theater, because emperor Qianling often came to the theater. So it became famous.
One treasure is the word "Fu" written by Emperor Kangxi. The word "Fu" is composed of Zi, Cai, duo, Shou and Tian. It means more sons, more talents, more longevity and more fields. Because the emperor of Qianling doted on he Lu, he gave this stele to him.
This is the end of today"s one-day tour of Prince Gongqin"s residence. Welcome to our next visit.
北京恭王府英文導游詞2
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen:
I am very glad to serve as your guide today. You can call me Lily. Please keep my name card at hand. f you have any trouble or lose your way, just call me. My number is here. I’ll do my best to serve for you.
Now we are in front of the Prince Gong’s Mansion. It was the residence of He Shen. He was the Prime Ministery and the Minister of Defence in the years of Qanlong, the most prosperous stage of Qing Dynasty. In1850s, the mansion was bestowed on Prince Gong. Compared with the Forbidden City, it seems to be a little less famous. Why we come here ? The answer is its first owner, He Shen, is a very famous person in Chinese history. Every Chinese knows him no matter the kids or the old. There are even many novels, poems, movies and TV series telling his story. Why is he so well-known? Because he was the corruptest official in Chinese history. You can’t imagine how large amount of his graft is. The successive Emperor Jiaqing sentenced He′to death and took possession of his treasure. The money he left behind amounted to 4,000 tons of silver, equaling ten years’ income of the national treasury. If you change it into US dollars, it is 520 billion! I wonder how he got so large amount of money in only one life. Certainly, he paid lots of manpowers and materials to build his own mansion. It is the largest and the best preserved Prince Mansion in Beijing. As you see, the Palace Museum is grand, national and formal. I think this one is more personal. You can see another style of Chinese building . Now, let’s begin our wonderful visit. Follow me, please!
The gate you see is called Western Gate. Are you familiar with it? Yes, the architect learned something from Europe. Nowadays, it is very common to see there are different kinds of styles coming from different countries in a garden. But in Qing Dynasty, the emperor didn’t want any communication with other countries. So this kind of gate was really rare, at that time. There were only three Western Gates all over the country. One was this. The other two were both in imperial garden.
Let’s enter the garden.. Can you smell the fresh air and sweet fragrance? It’s really comfortable. Pay attention to the thin stone, please. It is not artificial but natural. ts name is Joy Peak. In China, it’s tradition to put a huge stone or screen in front of the gate. It can protect the good luck and wealth from flowing away and ward off evil spirits. It is still true today. Besides, because of its existence you can’t see the inner scene directly. You’ll be curious and have a strong desire to go in. But, this one has another special function. Look at it using you imagination. What does it look like? (Here and here)Yes ! It looks like a holy mother hugging her son. Even though He′had many wives, he still didn’t have a son in his middle age. He was so worried about this until he found this stone. He expected it would bring him a son. It is wonderful that He′got the only son in his life the next year. What a happy coincidence!
After going around the stone, the Bat Pond comes into our view. It gets this name because its shape was like a bat. Why he like such an animal? Even myself as a Chinese can’t understand this at first. IN most people’s mind, this animal represents something evil. Now I get the answer. In Chinese, the pronunciation of bat is…and the pronunciation of happiness is…They are the same! There are 9999 bats in the garden. This is one of the specialties of Prince Gong’s Mansion. Of course, they are not real, hey are pictures or symbols. Have you noticed the four elm trees around the pond? Do you feel them a little strange? Look! They all grow to the heart of the pond, Their branches are above the pond. As a result, when autumn comes, the fruit and leaves of them will drop into the pond.
Are you confused? Why he built this? Of course, it has a further meaning. The shape of elm’s fruit and leaves is very similar with Chinese bronze coin. He′hinted his ambition to gather all the wealth in his own wallet. At last he actually got it. In addition, all the water in the mansion is circulating. It will keep fresh and clear all the year round. If you are careful enough, you may find that there are few rivers in Beijing. In ancient time, if you wanted a river flow over your garden, you must get the emperor’s permission. So it is a fairly great honor to have this. You can see how much the emperor appreciate He′! You can go around to take photos here. It will bring you good luck and wealth because of the pong and the artificial hill. There is a great secret under the hill. I will tell it to you after a while. Now, if you have any question, ask me please! We will climb the hill after a quarter. Is that OK?
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