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新目標(biāo)七上Unit 10知識(shí)要點(diǎn)及同步檢測(cè)題
Unit 10 Can you play the guitar?知識(shí)要點(diǎn)
1. I want to jion the art club. 我想加入藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部。
jion意為“加入”(指“參加”某個(gè)組織,成為一個(gè)成員。)英語(yǔ)釋為:become a member of…如:
He jioned the Party last year. 他去年入黨了。
jion sb.表示“參加到某人中”,“和某人一起做某事”的意思。
jion in (doing)sth.表示“加入做…”。 如:
Will you jion us in playing games? 你和我們一起做游戲嗎?
Come and jion us! 來(lái)加入我們吧!
2.Can you swim? 你會(huì)游泳嗎?
(1) can 是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,表示一種能力,意思是“會(huì)做…,能做…”can 后跟動(dòng)詞原形。如:We can speak English. 我們會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。
(2) can 的疑問(wèn)句形式和肯定、否定回答。
---Can you sing?你會(huì)唱歌嗎?
---Yes,I can.(肯定回答)是的,我會(huì)。
---No,I can’t.(否定回答)不,我不會(huì)。
3.Can you play the guitar? 你會(huì)彈吉它嗎?
(1) play 表示“打球、玩牌、下棋”時(shí)名詞前不帶定冠詞the。
play basketball/cards/chess/bridge 打籃球/打牌/下棋/打橋牌
(2) play后跟樂(lè)器的名詞時(shí),帶定冠詞the。如:
play the piano/the violin/the guitar/the drums 彈鋼琴/拉小提琴/彈吉它/敲鼓
4.Are you good with kids? 你善于照看小孩子嗎?
be good with …意為“善于照看某人、善于待人”
be good at …意為“擅長(zhǎng)某事,在某方面做得好”
be good for …意為“對(duì)…有好處” 如:
(1) She is good with the old people. 她很會(huì)照看老人。
(2) I am good at swimming. 我擅長(zhǎng)游泳。
(3) Reading in bed is not good for your eyes. 躺在床上看書對(duì)眼睛沒(méi)好處。
5.Tom can play the guitar,but he can’t play it well. 湯姆會(huì)彈鋼琴,但彈得不好。
句中well是副詞,通常修飾動(dòng)詞,意為“很好地”,在句中作狀語(yǔ)。如:
I can’t play the piano well. 我鋼琴?gòu)椀貌缓谩?/p>
6.Can you help kids with swimming? 你能幫助小孩子學(xué)習(xí)游泳嗎?
(1) help sb.(某人) with sth.(某事) 意為“幫助某人做某事”。如:
Can you help me with my English? 你能幫我學(xué)英語(yǔ)嗎?
(2) help sb. (to) do sth.幫助某人做某事。如:
They help us learn English. 他們幫助我們學(xué)英語(yǔ)。
課內(nèi)同步精練A組
一、 英漢互譯
1.彈吉它 6. the music club
2.下棋 7. the swimming club
3.踢足球 8. help with swimming
4.加入我們 9. come and jion us
5.說(shuō)英語(yǔ) 10. English club
二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. He can play the drums.(改為否定句)
He the drums.
2. I want to jion the chess club.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
you want to the chess club?
3.They can play the trumpet and the drums.(劃線部分提問(wèn))
they ?
4. We want to jion the fishing club.(劃線部分提問(wèn))
you want to ?
5. go,chess, let’s, and, paly (連詞成句)
.
課內(nèi)同步精練B組
一、看圖,完成下列對(duì)話?
1.A:I want to join the music club.?
B:Can you ___________ ___________ ___________??
A:Yes, ___________ ___________.?
B:Can you ___________ ___________ well??
A:___________, ___________ can’t.But I can sing very well.?
2.Zhen Zhuo:I want ___________ join ___________ ___________ club.?
Mr.Black:Can you ___________ ___________ drum??
Zhen Zhuo:No, ___________ ___________.?
Mr.Black:___________ ___________ play ___________ trumpet??
Zhen Zhuo:___________, ___________ can't.?
Mr.Black:Can you play the guitar??
Zhen Zhuo:Sorry, I can't play ___________ ___________, either.?
Mr.Black:___________ ___________ ___________ do??
Zhen Zhuo:I can play ___________ ___________ very well.?
Mr.Black:OK.Let me see.Mm…That's good.You can join the music club.?
Zhen Zhuo:___________ ___________ very much.?
二、 連詞成句
1.Bill, call, 970,2430, please, at.
_________________________________________
2.school,you,festival,can,music,be, in, our.
_________________________________________
3.to, art, I, about, learn, want.
_________________________________________
4.swimming, help, kids, can, with, you, I
_________________________________________
5.us, come, show, and.
_________________________________________
課外拓展練習(xí)A組
一、下面是一位俱樂(lè)部工作人員與一位申請(qǐng)人之間的對(duì)話,請(qǐng)根據(jù)日常經(jīng)驗(yàn)補(bǔ)充完整。
A: B:Yes,please.
A: B:David Backer.
A: B:No,I can’t play the piano,but I can play the trumpet.
A: B:I want to jion the music club.
A: B:My e-mail address is 2005.db@hotmail.com.
A:
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