英語語法詳解 代詞（六）

　　代詞分人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞、不定代詞、指示代詞、關系代詞和連接代詞，它們在句子中承擔不同的功用。

　　連接代詞：是用來引導主語從句、賓語從句和表語從句，連接代詞有 what, who, whom,whose, which。

　　一、what可引導名詞性從句，作主語和表語。"what"兼具先行詞和關系代詞的性質(zhì)，what=the thing(things)that

　　1) Continue to be you are before you find an exercelent job!

　�。跘］ who［B］ that［C］ what［D］ which

　　2) would be a fairly long speech in a play is often presented as a recitative(宣敘部) in opera.

　　［A］ That［B］ There［C］ It［D］ What

　　二、代詞who(m), which和what可以和?ever構成復合代詞(whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever)，它們起強調(diào)作用，都兼具先行詞和關系詞的作用。表示"所有，一切"意。whoever和whomever作為復合代詞，前邊有介詞，如果單純作介詞的賓語用whomever；如果介詞后邊的復合代詞引導從句，則用whoever

　　3) it is you have heard, you'd better ask him about it in person.

　�。跘］ Whatever ［B］ However［C］ That［D］ Although

　　4) The government will sell public houses to provides enough amount of money for the government further investment.

　�。跘］ whoever ［B］ those［C］ people［D］ who

　　三、有時這些復合代詞還可以引起狀語

　　5) the size or nature of a business,its main goal is to earn a profit.

　�。跘］ Whatever［B］ Of［C］ Whereas［D］ Because

　　四、例題解析

　　1) C為正確答案。2) D為正確答案。3) A為正確答案。4) A為正確答案。5) A為正確答案。